Person

Mestre João Pequeno

João Pereira dos Santos

27 December 1917 – 9 December 2011

Born in Araci, Bahia, Brazil

Died in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

12

  • Life
  • Lineage (training, titles granted)
  • Locations

Dated moments of this life, from the corpus.2 undated moments are listed under Relations

10

4 teachers

  1. Mestre

    Pastinha

    5 April 1889 – 13 November 1981

MestreJoão Pequeno

6 students

  1. Mestre

    Barba Branca

    28 March 1956 – 13 November 2021

João Pereira dos Santos was born on December 27, 1917, in Araci, a small town in the interior of Bahia, north of Feira de Santana. His father, Maximiliano Pereira dos Santos, was a cowboy at Fazenda Vargem do Canto; his mother, Maria Clemença de Jesus, was a ceramicist of indigenous descent. Through his father, he was related to the legendary Besouro Mangangá—Besouro was his father's cousin.

He spent his early years in rural Bahia. In 1933, when he was fifteen, severe drought drove him to flee on foot to Alagoinhas, then to Mata de São João, where he worked for ten years on a sugar cane plantation as a cattle herder. It was there, at Fazenda São Pedro, that a blacksmith named Juvêncio first introduced him to capoeira.

At age 25, with his parents' permission, João moved to Salvador in January 1943. Working as a bricklayer and streetcar conductor, he found his way back to capoeira through a man named Barbosa, a dock worker who took him to the roda of Mestre Cobrinha Verde in the Chame-Chame neighborhood. One day, a man named Vicente Ferreira Pastinha came announcing he wanted to organize Salvador's capoeira, inviting everyone to the Bigode, an old soap factory. João went—and his life changed forever.

37

14

  1. Granted titles to4

    João Pequeno granted the title of Mestre to Pintor1989

    Location: Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

    Graduated as Mestre by João Pequeno in 1989 with Grupo Macaco at Escola de Educação Física in Belo Horizonte. Later also received Mestre of Capoeira Angola title.

  2. João Pequeno granted the title of Mestre to Barba Branca1994

    Formally recognized as mestre at CECA. Some sources cite 1991 or 1992; using 1994 per Velhos Mestres. Despite 15 years in capoeira, formal recognition came at CECA.

  3. João Pequeno granted the title of Mestre to Faísca14 October 2001

    Location: Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

    On October 14, 2001, in an event at the Academia do Forte Santo Antônio Além do Carmo, Salvador-Ba, Luís Roberto Ricardo received from Mestre João Pequeno the title of "mestre", which formally introduced him as Mestre Faísca to the capoeira community.

  4. Trained under3

    João Pequeno trained under Juvêncio1933 – 1943

    João Pequeno's first exposure to capoeira. At Fazenda São Pedro in Mata de São João, where he worked as a cattle herder for ten years (1933-1943), he met Juvêncio, a blacksmith and capoeirista, who introduced him to the art.

    Verifiedno source recorded
  5. João Pequeno trained under Barbosa1943 – 1945

    João Pequeno's capoeira learning "did not begin in an academy but with the carrier Barbosa from Largo Dois de Julho, who would take me to train and there was always a capoeira roda". Barbosa initiated João into capoeira and later took him to Cobrinha Verde's roda in Chame-Chame.

    Verified
    [5]
  6. João Pequeno trained under Cobrinha Verde1943 – 1945

    After arriving in Salvador in January 1943, João Pequeno attended Cobrinha Verde's roda in Chame-Chame neighborhood, introduced by Barbosa. This was before joining Pastinha's academy.

    Verifiedno source recorded
  7. Student of1

    João Pequeno student of Pastinha1945 – 13 November 1981

    João Pequeno joined Pastinha's academy ~1943-1945, was promoted to treinel shortly after. Pastinha named him one of "the two most learned students" alongside João Grande. In 1970, Pastinha prophesied: "They will be the great capoeiras of the future". Relationship ended with Pastinha's death Nov 13, 1981.

    Verifiedno source recorded
  8. Guided the training of3

    João Pequeno guided the training of Moraes1958 – 9 December 2011

    Moraes trained at Pastinha's academy where João Pequeno was one of the two principal instructors (alongside João Grande). João Pequeno and João Grande ran the academy as Pastinha was blind.

  9. João Pequeno guided the training of Laércio1984 – 1987

    GCFA group spent 3 years training with João Pequeno at Forte Santo Antônio, invited through GCAP/Cobra Mansa connection during period when Capoeira Angola was at risk of extinction.

  10. Teacher of3

22

  1. Associated with22

  2. João Pequeno was associated with João Grande1953 –

    João Pequeno had been training with Pastinha for two years when João Grande arrived. João Pequeno directed João Grande to Pastinha's academy. Together they became Pastinha's "two most learned students". In 1970, Pastinha declared: "They will be the great capoeiras of the future and for this I worked and fought with them and for them. They will be true masters, not improvised teachers". Both traveled to Dakar 1966 with Pastinha. When Pastinha grew blind, the two Joãos ran the academy together. João Grande was nicknamed to distinguish him from the shorter João Pequeno.

    Verified
    [11][12]
  3. João Pequeno was associated with Gildo Alfinete1959 – 9 December 2011

    Fellow students at CECA under Mestre Pastinha. Attended João Pequeno's 90th birthday celebration at Forte da Capoeira in Salvador. Close members of Pastinha's inner circle. Relationship ended with João Pequeno's death in December 2011.

  4. João Pequeno was associated with Curió1968 –

    Curió and João Pequeno were fellow disciples of Mestre Pastinha at CECA. In 1988, they participated together in the Velha Guarda event in Florianópolis with Mestres Bobó, Nó, and Boa Gente. Mestre Pintor was also graduated by João Pequeno while training under Curió during his Bahia period.

1

5

  • Lived in: Mata de São João, Bahia, Brazil

    1933 –

  • Trained in: Mata de São João, Bahia, Brazil

    1933 –

  • Lived in: Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

    January 1943 –

  • Taught in: Santo Antônio Além do Carmo, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

    2 May 1982 – 2011

    [33]
  • Lived in: Bahia, Brazil

    period not recorded

37
statements
32
· 86%
with a source
5
without a source
0
disputed

Relations by confidence

  • Verified: 32
  • Likely: 5

Sources cited

  1. [1]taylorsbantus.wordpress.com: mestre pintor cited 2 times
  2. [2]velhosmestres.com: destaques 60 cited 2 times
  3. [3]ceca-riovermelho.org.br: mestre faisca cited 2 times
  4. [4]siridemangue.com: grupo siri de mangue cited 1 time
  5. [5]Destaques 38 (Estado da Bahia, 13.01.1937 transcription), Velhos Mestres cited 4 times
  6. [6]capoeira.online: mestre moraes cited 1 time
  7. [7]lalaue.com: mestre moraes cited 1 time
  8. [8]filhosdeangola.eu: biografie cited 1 time
  9. [9]oberlincapoeiraangola.wordpress.com: meet the hosts cited 1 time
  10. [10]capoeira.fandom.com: mestre barba branca cited 1 time
  11. [11]NEA cited 1 time
  12. [12]Smithsonian cited 1 time
  13. [13]nossa-tribo.com: mestre boa gente cited 1 time
  14. [14]velhosmestres.com: destaques 71 cited 1 time
  15. [15]cecab.org.br: mestre gildo alfinete cited 1 time
  16. [16]velhosmestres.com: destaques 25 cited 1 time
  17. [17]Jair Moura - CapoeiraWiki, CapoeiraWiki cited 1 time
  18. [18]SecultBA emite nota de pesar: Mestre Jair Moura (1936-2020), SecultBA, Revista Museu cited 1 time
  19. [19]velhosmestres.com: featured 44 cited 1 time
  20. [20]velhosmestres.com: destaques 51 cited 1 time
  21. [21]mapadacapoeira.com.br: descricaopontos cited 1 time
  22. [22]dicionariompb.com.br: moa do katende cited 1 time
  23. [23]capoeira.fandom.com: centro cultural senzala cited 1 time
  24. [24]agitaeco.com.br obituary cited 1 time
  25. [25]Caderno de Cultura, Tribuna da Bahia cited 1 time
  26. [26]velhosmestres.com: featured 22 cited 2 times
  27. [27]velhosmestres.com: featured 6 cited 1 time
  28. [28]velhosmestres.com: waldemar 1989 cited 1 time
  29. [29]velhosmestres.com: featured 42 cited 1 time
  30. [30]velhosmestres.com: destaques 27 cited 1 time
  31. [31]capoeira-connection.com: interview with mestre gato preto cited 1 time
  32. [32]CEDANZE website cited 1 time
  33. [33]João Pereira dos Santos, Wikipedia cited 3 times
  34. [34]Mestre João Pequeno - CECA Rio Vermelho, CECA Rio Vermelho cited 2 times